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An Even Better Approach – Improving the B.A.T.M.A.N. Protocol Through Formal Modelling and Analysis

Fehnker, Ansgar and Chaudhary, Kaylash C. and Mehta, Vinay P. (2018) An Even Better Approach – Improving the B.A.T.M.A.N. Protocol Through Formal Modelling and Analysis. In: NASA Formal Methods. Programming and Software Engineering (part of LNC Series), 10811 . Springer, Switzerland, pp. 164-178. ISBN 978-3-319-77934-8

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Abstract

This paper considers a network routing protocol known as Better Approach to Mobile Adhoc Networks (B.A.T.M.A.N.). The protocol has two aims: first, discovery of all bidirectional links, and second, identification of the best-next-hop to the other nodes. A key mechanism of the protocol is to flood the network at regular intervals with so-called originator messages. In previous work we formalised the B.A.T.M.A.N. protocol in Uppaal and found several ambiguities and inconsistencies [2]. More importantly, explicit choices in the RFC had, unfortunately, a negative impact on route discovery. This previous work compared a literal model based of the RFC with an incremental improvement. This paper goes one step further and proposes an alternative that departs from the RFC. We compare the performance using simulations in Uppaal, for static as well as dynamic topologies. The analysis shows that the proposed alternative reduces the number of suboptimal routes significantly, and recovers better from routing errors that are introduced by mobility.

Item Type: Book Chapter
Additional Information: DOI: 10.1007/978-3-319-77935-5
Subjects: Q Science > QA Mathematics > QA75 Electronic computers. Computer science
Q Science > QA Mathematics > QA76 Computer software
Divisions: Faculty of Science, Technology and Environment (FSTE) > School of Computing, Information and Mathematical Sciences
Depositing User: Kaylash Chaudhary
Date Deposited: 09 Jun 2018 00:24
Last Modified: 09 Jun 2018 00:24
URI: http://repository.usp.ac.fj/id/eprint/10796
UNSPECIFIED

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