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Driver situation awareness – Investigating the effect of passenger experience

Chandrasekaran, Lakshmi and Crookes, Annie E. and Lansdown, Terry C. (2019) Driver situation awareness – Investigating the effect of passenger experience. Transportation Research Part F: Traffic Psychology and Behaviour, 61 . pp. 152-162. ISSN 1369-8478

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Abstract

Passengers have the opportunity to influence the driver’s situation awareness and promote safer performance. This paper reports an investigation into the influence of passengers on driver situation awareness. 40 two-person teams performed an interactive verbal task, while one team member also undertook a simulated driving task. Half of the drivers were paired with driving-experienced passengers; the others took part with driving-novice passengers. Dependent variables were Verbal Response Time (conversation modulation) and Situation Awareness. Results indicated that driving-novice passengers engaged in relatively more conversation than the driving-experienced passengers. Significant differences were found for total Situational Awareness between driving-experienced and driving-novice groups. Further analysis suggested that both experienced drivers and passengers had significantly better Situational Awareness of perceptual factors than driving-novices. Further, Verbal Response Times were found to be significantly predictive of Situational Awareness. Findings provide some support for the notion that passengers may have a positive effect on driver’s attention in spite of their verbal interactions.

Item Type: Journal Article
Additional Information: Special TRF issue: Driving simulation
Uncontrolled Keywords: Passenger experience, Situational awareness, Conversation modulation
Subjects: H Social Sciences > H Social Sciences (General)
Divisions: School of Law and Social Sciences (SoLaSS)
Depositing User: Fulori Nainoca - Waqairagata
Date Deposited: 22 Feb 2022 04:19
Last Modified: 08 Mar 2022 00:56
URI: http://repository.usp.ac.fj/id/eprint/13254
UNSPECIFIED

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