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Structural, functional, and pasting properties of starch from refrigerated cassava root

Oyeyinka, Samson A. and Salako, Michael O. and Akintayo, Olaide A. and Adeloye, Abiodun A. and Nidoni, Udaykumar and Dudu, Olayemi E. and Diarra, Siaka S. (2020) Structural, functional, and pasting properties of starch from refrigerated cassava root. Journal of Food Processing and Preservation, 44 (6). NA. ISSN 0145-8892

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Abstract

Cassava root has a low shelf-life that that could be extended by low-temperature storage such as freezing and refrigeration. This study investigated the structural, functional, and pasting properties of starch extracted from cassava roots refrigerated for 3 weeks. Amylose contents (18%–26%) decreased with an increase in refrigerated storage, but the crystalline pattern (Type A) did not change. FTIR result suggests a weakening of the bonds in the OH-region. Majority of the granules showed irregular shape, while a few were oval, round, truncated, and polygonal, suggesting that they are compound starches. Refrigerated storage resulted in significant (p < .05) increase in peak, setback, breakdown, and final viscosities, but the pasting temperatures of the starches were very similar (73°C). This study has demonstrated that useful end products such as starch may be obtained from refrigerated cassava roots.

Item Type: Journal Article
Subjects: S Agriculture > S Agriculture (General)
Divisions: School of Agriculture, Geography, Environment, Ocean and Natural Sciences (SAGEONS)
Depositing User: Siaka Diarra
Date Deposited: 23 Sep 2021 02:59
Last Modified: 23 Sep 2021 03:13
URI: https://repository.usp.ac.fj/id/eprint/13041

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